Top ETFs to Invest in India for 2025 | High Returns & Low Costs
27 Mar 2025 8 mins Mutual Funds

Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) have surged in popularity among Indian investors due to their low costs, liquidity, and diversification benefits. As we look ahead to 2025, understanding the best ETFs to invest in is crucial for anyone aiming to grow their wealth in the Indian financial markets. With numerous options available, choosing the right ETFs can be daunting. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top ETFs in India, their expected returns, and actionable investment strategies.
Key takeaways include:
Understanding what ETFs are and how they work.
Insights into the top 10 ETFs to consider in 2025.
Expert opinions on the ETF market in India.
Actionable steps for potential investors.
Understanding ETFs: A Primer
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) are investment funds that are traded on stock exchanges, much like individual stocks. They typically track an index, commodity, or a mix of various asset classes. In India, the Nifty 50 ETFs are particularly popular because they provide exposure to the top 50 companies listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE).
Benefits of Investing in ETFs
Diversification: ETFs allow investors to buy a collection of stocks or bonds in a single transaction, reducing risk. For instance, investing in a Nifty 50 ETF gives exposure to companies across various sectors like IT, finance, and consumer goods, thus mitigating the risk associated with individual stocks.
Cost-Effective: They generally have lower expense ratios compared to mutual funds, resulting in higher net returns. The average expense ratio for Indian ETFs is around 0.25%, while actively managed mutual funds can range from 1% to 2%.
Liquidity: ETFs can be bought and sold throughout the trading day, providing flexibility to investors. This is particularly beneficial during volatile market conditions where quick decisions might be necessary.
Transparency: Most ETFs disclose their holdings on a daily basis, allowing investors to see where their money is going. This level of transparency can help investors make informed decisions based on current market conditions.
Top 10 ETFs in India for 2025
Here’s a look at the top 10 ETFs in India for 2025, based on performance metrics, management fees, and overall market trends:
ETF Name | Type | Expense Ratio | 1-Year Return | 3-Year Return |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nippon India Nifty 50 ETF | Equity | 0.05% | 25% | 15% |
ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 ETF | Equity | 0.1% | 22% | 14% |
SBI ETF Nifty Bank | Sectoral | 0.3% | 30% | 18% |
HDFC Nifty 50 ETF | Equity | 0.05% | 26% | 16% |
Motilal Oswal Nifty 50 ETF | Equity | 0.1% | 24% | 15% |
UTI Nifty 50 Exchange Traded Fund | Equity | 0.2% | 23% | 14% |
Axis Nifty ETF | Equity | 0.05% | 27% | 16% |
Franklin Templeton Nifty 50 ETF | Equity | 0.2% | 22% | 15% |
BNP Paribas Nifty 50 ETF | Equity | 0.1% | 24% | 14% |
Invesco India Nifty ETF | Equity | 0.2% | 25% | 15% |
Factors to Consider When Choosing ETFs
When selecting the best ETFs for your portfolio, consider the following factors:
1. Expense Ratio
The expense ratio is a critical factor, as lower costs can significantly impact long-term returns. Aim for ETFs with an expense ratio below 0.5%. A study by Morningstar indicates that a 1% difference in fees can lead to a difference of 20% in returns over a 30-year investment horizon.
2. Performance History
Examine the fund’s performance over various time frames. Look for consistent performance compared to its benchmark index. For instance, funds that have consistently outperformed the Nifty 50 over 1, 3, and 5-year periods typically indicate strong management and a robust investment strategy.
3. Liquidity
High liquidity ensures that you can buy or sell the ETF without impacting its price significantly. Look for ETFs with higher trading volumes. A liquidity threshold of ₹10 crore in average daily trading volume is a good benchmark to consider.
4. Tracking Error
Tracking error measures how closely an ETF follows its benchmark index. A lower tracking error indicates better performance in mimicking the index. Ideally, look for ETFs with a tracking error of less than 1%, as this shows that the ETF is effectively tracking its index.
5. Fund Management
Research the fund manager's reputation and experience. A well-managed fund tends to perform better over time. Check for the fund manager's track record in managing similar funds and their investment philosophy. Funds managed by experienced professionals with a strong historical performance are preferred.
Expert Opinions on the ETF Market in India
Industry experts predict that the Indian ETF market will continue to grow, driven by increasing retail participation and the government’s push for financial inclusion. According to a report by SEBI, the Indian ETF market is expected to reach ₹10 lakh crore by 2025, showcasing the growing investor confidence in these financial instruments.
Financial planners recommend a diversified approach when investing in ETFs, suggesting that investors allocate a percentage of their portfolio to various sectors and asset classes. "Investors should consider their risk appetite and investment horizon before choosing specific ETFs," says Rajesh Kumar, a financial advisor at CredyFi Financial Services. He emphasizes that a diversified ETF portfolio can help mitigate risks associated with sector-specific downturns.
Additionally, experts highlight that thematic or sectoral ETFs, such as those focusing on technology or renewable energy, may offer higher growth potential but come with increased risk. Investors should weigh their long-term growth expectations against the volatility typically associated with such investments.
Actionable Steps for Investing in ETFs
Here are actionable steps to start investing in ETFs:
1. Define Your Investment Goals
Determine your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. This will help you choose the right ETFs that align with your objectives. For example, younger investors may prefer growth-oriented ETFs, while those nearing retirement may focus on income-generating ETFs.
2. Open a Demat and Trading Account
To invest in ETFs, you'll need a Demat and trading account with a registered broker. Choose a broker that offers low brokerage rates and user-friendly platforms. Consider using brokers that provide educational resources and tools for beginners, such as interactive charts and research reports.
3. Research and Select ETFs
Use the criteria discussed above to evaluate and select ETFs that meet your investment goals. Consider factors such as expense ratio, performance history, and liquidity. Utilize online platforms that allow you to compare different ETFs side-by-side for a more informed decision.
4. Start Small and Diversify
Consider starting with a small investment and gradually increasing your exposure to different ETFs. Diversification helps mitigate risks. A well-diversified portfolio might include a mix of equity, debt, and sectoral ETFs to balance risk and return.
5. Regularly Monitor Your Investments
Keep an eye on your ETFs' performance and the underlying market conditions. Adjust your portfolio as necessary based on market trends and your financial goals. Set alerts for significant market movements and review your portfolio at least quarterly to ensure it aligns with your investment strategy.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the best ETFs to invest in India in 2025?
The best ETFs include Nippon India Nifty 50 ETF, ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 ETF, and SBI ETF Nifty Bank, among others. These are based on performance metrics and market trends. It's advisable to also consider the macroeconomic environment, such as inflation rates and government policies, which can influence ETF performance.
How do I invest in ETFs in India?
To invest in ETFs, open a Demat and trading account with a broker, research suitable ETFs, and start investing based on your financial goals. Ensure you understand the trading mechanics of ETFs, including how to place orders and manage your investments actively.
What is the average return on Nifty 50 ETFs?
The average return on Nifty 50 ETFs has been around 25% over the past year, although returns can vary based on market conditions. Historical performance data shows that Nifty 50 has provided compounded annual growth rates (CAGR) of approximately 12-15% over the last decade, which is a benchmark for expected returns.
Are ETFs suitable for long-term investment in India?
Yes, ETFs can be suitable for long-term investment, especially those tracking major indices like the Nifty 50, as they provide diversification and lower costs. Long-term investors can benefit from the power of compounding, especially in a growing economy like India.
What are the risks associated with investing in ETFs?
Risks include market risk, tracking error, and liquidity risk. It's essential to understand these before investing. Additionally, sector-specific risks can arise, particularly in thematic ETFs, where changes in consumer behavior or technological advancements can significantly impact returns.
Engaging Conclusion
Investing in ETFs can be a smart strategy for wealth accumulation in the Indian financial landscape. As we approach 2025, the ETF market is poised for significant growth, offering ample opportunities for investors. Here’s a quick summary of what to consider:
Choose ETFs with low expense ratios.
Focus on performance history and liquidity.
Diversify your investments across different sectors.
Regularly track your investments and adjust as needed.
Ready to take the next step in your investment journey? Share your thoughts in the comments below, and consider signing up for our newsletter for more insights and expert tips on financial planning. Happy investing!
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Author - Abhishek Sonawane
Abhishek Sonawane, an MBA graduate from the prestigious Indian Institute of Management Visakhapatnam (IIMV), brings over ten years of experience in the finance domain. His extensive background includes various roles in financial management and strategy, providing him with a comprehensive understanding of the financial landscape. Abhishek’s expertise and dedication to financial education make him an authoritative voice in personal finance, helping readers make informed financial decisions.