Top PSU Mutual Funds In India
06 Jun 2025 8 mins Mutual Funds

Investing in Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) mutual funds can be a strategic move for those looking to diversify their portfolios with government-backed securities. Given the stability and growth potential of PSUs, these mutual funds provide investors with an opportunity to benefit from India's economic growth while minimizing risks associated with private sector investments. In this guide, we will delve into the best PSU mutual funds in India, focusing on the SBI PSU Fund, its various plans, and how to choose the right one for your financial goals.
Understanding PSU Mutual Funds
PSU mutual funds primarily invest in stocks of public sector companies in India. These funds are managed by Asset Management Companies (AMCs) and are known for their stability and lower volatility compared to private sector funds. Investing in PSU mutual funds allows investors to benefit from the growth of government-backed enterprises, which are often seen as more reliable in times of economic uncertainty.
Why Invest in PSU Mutual Funds?
Stable Returns: PSU companies are generally less volatile, leading to more stable returns over time. For instance, during economic downturns, PSUs often benefit from government support, which can cushion against significant losses.
Government Backing: As these companies are owned by the government, there is a perceived safety in investing in them. This is particularly relevant in sectors like energy, telecommunications, and banking, where government policy can significantly influence performance.
Growth Potential: With India's economy expanding, PSU companies are likely to grow, offering good capital appreciation opportunities. The government's focus on infrastructure and public services can lead to increased revenues for these entities.
Diversification: Investing in PSU funds helps diversify your portfolio, reducing overall risk. Since PSUs operate in various sectors, they can provide a hedge against sector-specific downturns.
Key Features of SBI PSU Fund
The SBI PSU Fund is one of the most prominent funds in this category. It is designed to provide investors with exposure to the public sector's equity space, focusing on high-quality stocks that are likely to perform well in the future. Below are the key features of the SBI PSU Fund:
Fund Type: Open-ended equity mutual fund.
Investment Objective: To generate long-term capital appreciation by predominantly investing in equity and equity-related instruments of public sector companies.
Risk Level: Moderately high, suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite, especially those looking for growth from government-backed equities.
Minimum Investment: INR 5,000 for regular plans and INR 1,000 for direct plans, making it accessible for a wide range of investors.
Performance Overview of SBI PSU Fund
Investors often want to gauge the performance of a mutual fund before committing their resources. The SBI PSU Fund has shown promising returns over the past few years. As of October 2023, the fund's performance metrics are as follows:
Time Period | Return (%) |
---|---|
1 Year | 15.23% |
3 Years | 10.56% |
5 Years | 12.89% |
Since Inception | 11.45% |
These returns indicate a steady growth trajectory, making the SBI PSU Fund a compelling option for long-term investors. Furthermore, the fund's performance can be attributed to its strategic investments in key sectors such as energy, telecommunications, and infrastructure, which are expected to benefit from government initiatives and policies.
Types of SBI PSU Fund Plans
The SBI PSU Fund offers different plans catering to various investor needs. Here’s a breakdown of the available plans:
SBI PSU Fund Direct Growth: This plan allows investors to invest directly without involving intermediaries, resulting in lower expense ratios. The direct plan is ideal for seasoned investors who have the knowledge to manage their investments independently.
SBI PSU Fund Regular Plan Growth: This plan is ideal for investors who prefer to go through intermediaries for investment advice and assistance. It offers the benefit of professional management and advisory services.
SBI PSU Fund Direct Plan: Aimed at informed investors who wish to manage their investments directly, this plan provides the same investment opportunities as the regular plan but with lower fees, thereby maximizing returns.
Evaluating the Best PSU Mutual Funds in India
When selecting the best PSU mutual funds, consider the following factors:
Expense Ratio: Look for funds with lower expense ratios, as they significantly impact long-term returns. A lower expense ratio means more of your investment is working for you rather than going to fund management fees.
Fund Manager Experience: A seasoned fund manager can make a difference in navigating market volatility. Research the fund manager's track record and their investment strategy to ensure alignment with your goals.
Historical Performance: Analyze past performance to gauge consistency and reliability. While past performance is not indicative of future results, it can provide insights into how the fund has managed different market conditions.
Portfolio Composition: Review the fund's holdings to ensure a diversified mix of stocks. A well-diversified portfolio can help mitigate risks associated with individual stock volatility.
Top PSU Mutual Funds to Consider in 2023
SBI PSU Fund: Consistently strong performance with a diversified portfolio across various sectors, including oil and gas, banking, and infrastructure.
ICICI Prudential PSU Equity Fund: Known for its strategic investments in high-performing PSUs, this fund has a solid historical performance, making it a strong contender for investors.
UTI PSU Fund: Offers a balanced approach with a mix of growth and value stocks, focusing on companies with robust fundamentals.
HDFC PSU Equity Fund: Focuses on large-cap PSU stocks, aiming for capital appreciation while maintaining a relatively lower risk profile.
How to Invest in SBI PSU Mutual Fund?
Investing in SBI PSU mutual funds is straightforward. Here are the steps to get started:
Research: Analyze fund performance, expense ratios, and portfolio composition. Utilize online resources and financial news to stay informed about market trends affecting PSUs.
Select the Plan: Choose between the direct and regular plans based on your investment strategy. Consider your comfort level with managing investments directly versus seeking professional advice.
Complete KYC: Ensure you have completed your Know Your Customer (KYC) process. This step is mandatory for all mutual fund investments in India.
Investment Amount: Decide on the amount you wish to invest based on your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Choose a Platform: You can invest through the SBI Mutual Fund website, mobile app, or through third-party platforms like Groww, Paytm Money, or Zerodha.
Monitor Your Investment: Regularly review your investment performance and adjust your strategy as needed. Set up alerts for significant market changes or fund performance updates.
Expert Recommendations for Investing in PSU Funds
According to financial experts, PSU mutual funds can be a valuable addition to an investment portfolio. Here are some expert recommendations:
Diversification: Always diversify your portfolio to mitigate risks. Don’t put all your money in PSU funds alone; consider a mix of equity, debt, and other asset classes for balanced growth.
Long-Term Perspective: PSU funds are best suited for long-term investments. Resist the temptation to react to short-term market fluctuations. Historical data suggests that patience often leads to better returns in equity investments.
Stay Informed: Keep abreast of economic policies and market trends that can impact PSU companies. Following government initiatives, global economic indicators, and sector-specific news can provide valuable insights into potential investment decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are PSU mutual funds?
PSU mutual funds invest primarily in stocks of public sector companies, providing investors with exposure to government-backed enterprises that are generally more stable than their private counterparts.
How does the SBI PSU Fund perform?
The SBI PSU Fund has shown consistent returns over the years, with a 1-year return of approximately 15.23% as of October 2023, reflecting its strong management and strategic investments.
What is the difference between direct and regular plans?
Direct plans have lower expense ratios since they do not involve intermediaries, while regular plans offer personalized services through financial advisors, which may be beneficial for less experienced investors.
What is the minimum investment amount for SBI PSU Fund?
The minimum investment for the regular plan is INR 5,000, while the direct plan requires a minimum of INR 1,000, making it accessible for both new and seasoned investors.
Why should I invest in PSU mutual funds?
Investing in PSU mutual funds can provide stable returns, government backing, and growth potential, making them a reliable investment option, especially during economic volatility.
Final Thoughts
PSU mutual funds, particularly the SBI PSU Fund, offer a unique opportunity for investors seeking stability and growth.
With a variety of plans available, investors can choose the one that aligns best with their financial goals and risk appetite.
Regular monitoring and informed decision-making are crucial for maximizing returns in the ever-changing market landscape.
If you're considering investing in PSU mutual funds, consult with a financial advisor to tailor your investment strategy. For more insights and personalized advice, feel free to reach out or subscribe to our newsletter!
Find the Best Mutual Funds for your every investment goal. Explore top mutual funds and start your SIP Today!
Find the Best Credit Card for your spending habits. Explore top credit cards and maximize your rewards.
Get a Personal Loan that fits your needs. Apply for loans from Rs 1000 to Rs 15 Lakhs with competitive rates.
Author - Abhishek Sonawane
Abhishek Sonawane, an MBA graduate from the prestigious Indian Institute of Management Visakhapatnam (IIMV), brings over ten years of experience in the finance domain. His extensive background includes various roles in financial management and strategy, providing him with a comprehensive understanding of the financial landscape. Abhishek’s expertise and dedication to financial education make him an authoritative voice in personal finance, helping readers make informed financial decisions.