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Afghanistan-Pakistan Tensions Rise After Air Strikes

Afghanistan-Pakistan Tensions Rise After Air Strikes

18 Oct, 2025

The recent escalation of conflict between Afghanistan and Pakistan has raised alarms in the region. On Friday, Pakistan launched air strikes inside Afghanistan, resulting in the deaths of at least 10 individuals, including civilians and even young children. This tragic event occurred merely two days after both nations had agreed to a ceasefire following severe clashes along their border.

A senior Taliban official has publicly condemned the air strikes, asserting that Afghanistan will retaliate. The attacks targeted the Paktika province, a region that has seen its share of violence in recent months. Among the deceased were three Afghan cricketers who were participating in a local tournament, prompting the Afghanistan Cricket Board to withdraw from an upcoming T20I series involving Pakistan.

Pakistan's justification for the air strikes centers around targeting the Hafiz Gul Bahadur Group, a faction associated with the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Islamabad maintains that this group is responsible for recent attacks, including a suicide bombing that claimed the lives of seven Pakistani soldiers in North Waziristan, near the Afghan border.

The cycle of violence has intensified since last Saturday, following a series of explosions in Kabul. Pakistan has accused Afghanistan of harboring TTP militants and other terrorist groups, a claim that Afghanistan has repeatedly denied. In response to the air strikes, Afghanistan also conducted its own military operations against Pakistan, further complicating the already tense situation.

When the ceasefire was agreed upon, Pakistan indicated it would last for 48 hours, while Afghanistan insisted it would remain in effect until Pakistan violated it. The conflicting narratives highlight the fragile nature of peace in the region. Pakistan's Defence Minister has even accused Afghanistan of acting as a proxy for India, suggesting deeper geopolitical dynamics are at play.

The Taliban's spokesperson has emphasized a defensive stance, stating that their forces have been instructed not to initiate attacks unless provoked. This delicate balance of power raises concerns about the future stability of both countries and the broader South Asian region.

As the situation evolves, it is crucial for observers to keep a close watch on developments between these two neighbors. The implications of this conflict extend beyond borders, affecting regional security and international relations.

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