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SEC Seeks Email Summons for Adani in Legal Battle

SEC Seeks Email Summons for Adani in Legal Battle

23 Jan, 2026

The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is making headlines as it seeks court permission to directly email summons to billionaire Gautam Adani and his nephew, Sagar Adani. This request comes after India's Ministry of Law and Justice declined to assist the SEC twice in the past 14 months. The SEC alleges that the Adani Group was involved in fraudulent activities related to a $750 million bond offering, which raised $175 million from US investors.

The SEC's legal counsel, Christopher M. Colorado, highlighted that the Adanis have hired three prominent US law firms to defend themselves against these allegations. Despite the gravity of the situation, the Adani Group has consistently denied the SEC's claims, asserting that they are baseless and reaffirming their commitment to compliance and governance.

According to the SEC, the Ministry of Law and Justice's refusal to serve summons stems from procedural issues. The Hague Convention, which India is a part of, allows for legal documents to be served internationally, but the ministry has returned the SEC's requests citing a lack of necessary signatures and seals. Despite the SEC's arguments that such requirements are not mandated by the Convention, the ministry has remained unyielding.

The situation escalated further when US prosecutors alleged that $250 million in bribes were paid to unnamed Indian officials to secure favorable terms on solar power contracts awarded to Adani Green Energy Ltd. This claim has led to criminal investigations by the US Department of Justice and a civil investigation by the SEC against the Adani Group.

As this complex legal battle unfolds, it not only highlights the challenges of international law but also raises questions about the regulatory environment for major businesses in India. The Adani Group's response, emphasizing high standards of governance, reflects a strategy to mitigate reputational damage while navigating this unprecedented scrutiny.

As the case progresses, the implications for both the Adani Group and the broader Indian business landscape remain to be seen. The outcome could significantly impact investor confidence and international perceptions of regulatory frameworks in India.

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