Karnataka HC Launches SOP for Pocso Victims
The Karnataka High Court has recently taken a significant step to support victims of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (Pocso) Act by introducing a technology-oriented standard operating procedure (SOP). This initiative was prompted by a heartbreaking case involving a 13-year-old girl who was allegedly sexually assaulted and found to be pregnant. The court recognized the urgent need for timely medical options for minor victims facing such grave situations.
The SOP includes a digital Pocso portal designed to manage all cases effectively across Karnataka. This portal will ensure that victims' identities remain confidential while providing real-time updates on the status of their cases. The court highlighted that many minor victims are often unaware of their rights regarding medical termination of pregnancy, which can lead to delays and additional trauma. By establishing this SOP, the court aims to address these gaps and streamline the process for victims.
In the specific case that prompted these developments, the court granted permission for the medical termination of the pregnancy, taking into account the young girl’s age and her right to bodily autonomy. However, the court also pointed out that timely information and medical guidance are critical in such cases, as many victims approach the court after the deadline for termination has passed.
The new SOP mandates the preservation of DNA from the terminated fetus for potential criminal investigations. Additionally, the court directed the creation of an online platform that integrates data from police networks, ensuring that all stakeholders can access the necessary information in real-time. This system will also include “pseudonym identifiers” to maintain the anonymity of victims while allowing for effective case management.
Moreover, the SOP outlines strict timelines for various stages of the Pocso cases, including deadlines for filing chargesheets and conducting medical examinations. Any delays or breaches of these timelines will trigger automatic notifications via SMS and email to ensure accountability. The court has also mandated the formation of committees at both the district and state levels to monitor compliance and progress in these cases.
In conclusion, the Karnataka High Court's initiative reflects a commitment to improving the support systems for victims of sexual offenses against children. By leveraging technology, the court aims to provide timely assistance and uphold the rights of vulnerable individuals, thereby fostering a safer environment for children across the state.
