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STT Hike Impact on F&O Trading in India

STT Hike Impact on F&O Trading in India

04 Feb, 2026

The recent increase in Securities Transaction Tax (STT) on Futures and Options (F&O) trading in India has stirred discussions among investors and traders alike. For many, this hike signifies that entering the trading market has become more expensive. However, it’s essential to differentiate between the impacts on short-term traders and long-term investors.

For those who actively trade, particularly with a portfolio of ₹10 lakh, the implications are significant. The increase in STT effectively diminishes the “realised yield” on their investments. This means that a larger chunk of their profits will be diverted to the government before they can enjoy any financial gains. For the ordinary trader, this adjustment can lead to a feeling of frustration, as their hard-earned profits are reduced even before they hit their accounts.

In contrast, the hike has little to no impact on long-term investors who favor a buy-and-hold strategy. If you are investing in delivery-based equity, your approach remains unaffected by these changes. This is crucial for those who believe in the potential of their investments and are willing to hold onto them for several years, regardless of market fluctuations.

The Indian government's explicit intention behind this STT hike is to provide a “reasonable course correction” in the F&O segment. With this initiative, the authorities aim to curb excessive speculation in the market. JM Financial's Managing Director, Vishal Kampani, emphasized that the increase reflects a clear intent to foster a more stable market. This stability is essential for encouraging long-term participation from retail and institutional investors alike.

In conclusion, while the STT hike may raise concerns among active traders, it symbolizes a step towards creating a more balanced and sustainable trading environment in India. For long-term investors, it’s business as usual. Understanding these changes will help investors make informed decisions in their trading and investment strategies moving forward.

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