Air India’s 2026 Transformation: New Aircraft and Upgrades

Air India is set to undergo a remarkable transformation by 2026, as the Tata group airline plans to induct 26-30 brand new aircraft from its massive order placed in 2022. CEO Campbell Wilson recently emphasized that this year will be pivotal, with significant changes in the airline's services and products becoming evident to travelers. Despite the turbulence faced this year, including the unfortunate crash of flight AI-171, Air India is steadfast in its commitment to modernize and elevate its operations.

As part of its modernization efforts, Air India has successfully completed retrofitting a majority of its narrow-body fleet, upgrading around 83% of the aircraft. The airline has also embarked on the retrofit program for its legacy wide-body fleet. Wilson noted that the first specially manufactured aircraft for Air India, a Boeing 787-9, is expected to join the fleet in December, with more new aircraft anticipated throughout 2026.

However, it is important to note that while Air India will be adding over 25 new aircraft, the overall capacity will remain largely unchanged. This is due to the return of some leased planes and ongoing refits of existing aircraft. Out of the 570 aircraft ordered, 524 are yet to be delivered, with delays attributed to supply chain issues affecting both Boeing and Airbus.

The airline's goal is to provide a world-class experience, especially after its privatization by the Tata group in early 2022. One of the key challenges has been the aging legacy fleet, which had developed a reputation for subpar cabin conditions. To address this, Air India has decided to retrofit an additional 17 narrow-body aircraft that were initially meant for retirement, as the delivery of new aircraft continues to be sluggish.

Additionally, the airline will begin converting around 70 aircraft from Vistara, which merged with Air India last November, into Air India branding. However, some leased Boeing 777 wide-body jets will be returned to lessors, and three legacy Boeing 777s will be retired, meaning that the fleet size will remain stable at year's end.

Currently, Air India’s new brand identity is featured on 80% of its domestic flights and 52% of international routes. By the end of 2026, the airline aims for this figure to rise significantly as the retrofit program progresses and new aircraft are integrated. The airline is also focused on enhancing customer experience through upgraded cabins, new entertainment options, and improved onboard services.

Wilson has projected that by the end of next year, about 50% of the fleet will be modernized, with more long-haul destinations served by retrofitted aircraft. With these strategic changes, Air India is poised to reclaim its status as a competitive global airline, offering travelers an enhanced flying experience.