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National Pollution Control Day: Remembering Bhopal Tragedy

National Pollution Control Day: Remembering Bhopal Tragedy

02 Dec, 2025

National Pollution Control Day is observed on December 2 each year in India to remember the victims of the Bhopal gas tragedy, a catastrophic event that took place in 1984. This tragedy resulted in the loss of thousands of lives due to the release of toxic gas from a pesticide plant. It remains one of the most tragic industrial disasters in history, and this day serves as a solemn reminder of the need for stringent safety protocols in industries.

The Bhopal gas tragedy occurred when the Union Carbide Corporation’s facility leaked methyl isocyanate gas into the densely populated area of Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. This incident not only caused immediate fatalities but also led to long-term health issues for survivors. As we observe National Pollution Control Day, we reflect on the importance of industrial safety and the impact of negligence.

In recent years, India has faced increasing environmental challenges, with cities like Delhi experiencing alarming levels of air pollution. The air quality index (AQI) has reached dangerous levels, affecting millions of residents. On National Pollution Control Day, citizens are encouraged to demand their right to clean air and advocate for effective pollution control measures. This day amplifies the voices of those who suffer from the adverse effects of pollution.

Moreover, National Pollution Control Day emphasizes the need for awareness regarding environmental issues. It serves as a platform to educate the public about the risks associated with pollution and the importance of sustainable practices. Various campaigns and events are organized across the country to promote this cause, urging individuals, businesses, and governments to take action.

As we commemorate this day, let us honor the memory of those lost in the Bhopal tragedy by committing ourselves to a cleaner, safer, and healthier environment for future generations. It is a collective responsibility that requires active participation from every individual. Together, we can work towards reducing pollution and ensuring a sustainable future for all.

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