In a landmark decision, the Supreme Court ruled that state governments in India cannot indiscriminately acquire privately owned properties. This ruling follows cases where private lands were acquired without fair justification. The court emphasized that the government must justify any acquisition by proving a clear public purpose, protecting citizens’ constitutional right to property under Article 300A. The judgment redefines property rights, ensuring state authorities cannot seize land solely on broad administrative grounds, strengthening property owners' legal standing and offering greater security against arbitrary acquisitions.